The Open Championship, often referred to simply as The Open, is the oldest and most prestigious golf tournament in the world. It has a rich history that spans over a century and has become one of the four major championships in professional golf. Let’s take a glance at The Open Championship history and it’s past winners.
Open Championship History
The inaugural Open Championship took place on October 17, 1860, at Prestwick Golf Club in Scotland. The tournament was organized by the club’s members and was initially intended to be a challenge between a select group of professional golfers. The field consisted of eight players who competed in a single round of 12 holes. Willie Park Sr. emerged as the victor, winning the challenge belt and becoming the first Open champion.
The following year, in 1861, the tournament adopted the format of a stroke-play competition over 36 holes. The trophy was changed from the challenge belt to the famous Claret Jug, which has since become synonymous with The Open. The event quickly gained popularity, attracting both British and international participants.
By the early 20th century, The Open Championship had solidified its place as one of the premier golf tournaments in the world. Legendary golfers such as Harry Vardon, James Braid, and J.H. Taylor dominated the tournament during the so-called “Great Triumvirate” era, with Vardon securing a record six Open titles.
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The Open Championship underwent several changes throughout its history. Initially, it was played exclusively on Scottish links courses, but in 1894, it ventured across the border to England when it was held at Royal St George’s Golf Club. Over time, additional venues were added, including various courses in England, Scotland, and Northern Ireland. The tournament has since rotated among these venues, with each hosting the championship on a regular basis.
The Open Championship has witnessed several iconic moments that have etched themselves into golf history. Notable victories include Bobby Jones’ triumph in 1930 when he became the first amateur to win the championship, Ben Hogan’s remarkable victory in 1953 following a near-fatal car accident, and Tom Watson’s thrilling duel with Jack Nicklaus in 1977, known as the “Duel in the Sun.”
In recent years, The Open Championship has continued to captivate golf fans worldwide. Notable winners of the Claret Jug in the 21st century include Tiger Woods, Ernie Els, Phil Mickelson, and Rory McIlroy. The tournament’s reputation for challenging weather conditions, unpredictable links courses, and a storied history has made it a highlight of the professional golf calendar.
Today, The Open Championship remains a pinnacle of golfing achievement and a celebration of the sport’s heritage. It continues to attract the world’s best golfers who compete for the coveted Claret Jug and the title of Champion Golfer of the Year. The tournament stands as a testament to the enduring legacy and global appeal of the game of golf.
The Open Championship Past Winners
The Open Championship has produced a distinguished list of past winners, each leaving their mark on golf history. From legends of the game to surprise victors, these champions have showcased their skills and resilience on the demanding links courses.
Tiger Woods stands out as one of the most dominant players in Open Championship history. With victories in 2000, 2005, and 2006, Woods demonstrated his exceptional talent and ability to excel on challenging courses. His triumphs at St Andrews, known as the “Home of Golf,” solidified his status as a golfing icon and showcased his mastery of the game.
Other notable champions include names like Ernie Els, Padraig Harrington, and Phil Mickelson. Els secured his Open Championship wins in 2002 and 2012, displaying a smooth and elegant style that earned him the nickname “The Big Easy.” Harrington’s back-to-back victories in 2007 and 2008 showcased his mental fortitude and ability to thrive under pressure. Mickelson’s victory in 2013, known for his magical final round at Muirfield, marked a career milestone as he completed the coveted career Grand Slam.
The Open Championship has also seen its fair share of unexpected winners. Players like Ben Curtis, Todd Hamilton, and Shane Lowry have etched their names in golf history by triumphing against the odds. Curtis, a virtual unknown, claimed victory in 2003, while Hamilton shocked the golf world in 2004. Lowry’s memorable win in 2019, celebrated by fervent home support at Royal Portrush, showcased the magic of the championship and the unpredictable nature of links golf.
The Open Championship continues to produce dramatic moments, fierce competition, and deserving champions who add their names to the prestigious list of winners. From golfing legends to surprise contenders, each champion’s victory cements their place in the rich tapestry of The Open’s storied legacy. Below is a list of all The Open Champoionship winners since 2013.
Year | Venue | Golfer | Score | Win Margin |
---|---|---|---|---|
2022 | St Andrews | Cameron Smith | -20 | 1 |
2021 | Royal St George’s | Collin Morikawa | -15 | 2 |
2020 | N/A | Cancelled due to Covid | N/A | N/A |
2019 | Royal Portrush | Shane Lowry | -15 | 6 |
2018 | Carnoustie | Francesco Molinari | -8 | 2 |
2017 | Royal Birkdale | Jordan Spieth | -12 | 3 |
2016 | Royal Troon | Henrik Stenson | -20 | 3 |
2015 | St Andrews | Zach Johnson | -15 | Playoff |
2014 | Royal Liverpool | Rory McIlroy | -17 | 2 |
2013 | Muirfield | Phil Mickelson | -3 | 3 |
2012 | Royal Lytham & St Annes | Ernie Els | -7 | 1 |
2011 | Royal St George’s | Darren Clarke | -5 | 3 |
2010 | St Andrews | Louis Oosthuizen | -16 | 7 |
2009 | Turnberry | Stewart Cink | -2 | Playoff |
2008 | Royal Birkdale | Padraig Harrington | 3 | 4 |
2007 | Carnoustie | Padraig Harrington | -7 | Playoff |
2006 | Royal Liverpool | Tiger Woods | -18 | 2 |
2005 | St Andrews | Tiger Woods | -14 | 5 |
2004 | Royal Troon | Todd Hamilton | -10 | Playoff |
2003 | Royal St George’s | Ben Curtis | -1 | 1 |
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